Unit rates
Key Notes :
What is a Unit Rate?
- A unit rate is a ratio that compares two different quantities, where the second quantity is always 1.
- It is often used to express how much one thing is for one unit of another thing.
Formula for Unit Rate:
- The unit rate tells you the amount of the first quantity per one unit of the second quantity.
Examples of Unit Rates:
- Speed: A car travels 120 miles in 2 hours. The unit rate is
2. Price per Item: A pack of 4 apples costs $3. The unit rate is:
3. Cost per Item: A 3-liter bottle of juice costs $4. The unit rate is:
Learn with an example
🔥Find the unit rate.
48 sit-ups in 4 days = —– sit-ups per day.
Divide:
48 ÷ 4 = 12
12 sit-ups per day
🔥Find the unit rate.
26 kilometres in 2 minutes =—– kilometres per minute.
Divide:
26 ÷ 2 = 13
13 kilometres per minute
🔥Find the unit rate.
18 cupcakes in 2 boxes = —- cupcakes per box.
Divide:
18 ÷ 2 = 9
9 cupcakes per box
Let’s practice!