Use dictionary definitions

Key Notes:

What is a Dictionary Definition?

A dictionary definition is a clear and concise explanation of a word’s meaning. Dictionaries provide a range of information about words, including:

  • Meaning(s): The different ways a word can be used.
  • Part of Speech: Whether the word is a noun, verb, adjective, adverb, etc.
  • Pronunciation: How to say the word correctly (using phonetic symbols).
  • Origin: Where the word comes from (its etymology).
How to Use Dictionary Definitions

Follow these steps to effectively use dictionary definitions:

  1. Find the Word: Look up the word in a dictionary (either a physical book or an online dictionary).
  2. Read the Entries: A word can have multiple meanings! Read all the definitions provided.
  3. Consider the Context: Think about how the word is used in the sentence or passage you’re reading. Which definition makes the most sense?
  4. Check the Part of Speech: Ensure the definition you choose matches how the word is used grammatically (e.g., if the word is acting as a verb, choose a verb definition).
  5. Replace and Reread: Substitute the definition into the original sentence to see if it fits and makes sense.
Why Are Dictionary Definitions Important?

Understanding dictionary definitions is crucial for:

  • Improving Vocabulary: Learning new words and their nuances.
  • Reading Comprehension: Understanding what you read more deeply.
  • Effective Communication: Using words correctly in your own writing and speaking.
  • Academic Success: Performing well in all subjects, as vocabulary is important across the curriculum.
Examples

Example 1:

Sentence: The agile cat leaped over the fence.

Dictionary Definition of agile: Able to move quickly and easily.

In this case, the definition fits perfectly. The sentence means the cat was able to jump over the fence because it was quick and nimble.

Example 2:

Sentence: He decided to bank his money.

Dictionary Definitions of bank:

  1. A financial institution.
  2. To deposit money in a bank.
  3. The land alongside a river or lake.

In this context, definition #2 is the correct one. The sentence means he put his money in a bank account.

Practice Exercises

Use a dictionary to find the definition of the underlined word in each sentence. Then, write the definition and explain how it fits the sentence’s meaning.

  1. The artist used a vibrant palette of colors.
  2. The detective had to scrutinize the evidence carefully.
  3. The speaker delivered an eloquent speech.
  4. The old house stood on a desolate hill.
  5. They decided to boycott the company.
Summary

In this class, we learned about dictionary definitions and how to effectively use them. By understanding how to find the correct meaning of a word in context, you can improve your vocabulary, reading comprehension, and overall communication skills. Remember to always consider the context of the sentence and try different definitions until you find the one that fits best!

Let’s practice!