Which sentence matches the definition?

key notes:

Understanding Word Definitions

In English, many words have multiple meanings. To accurately choose the sentence that matches a specific definition, you need to:

  • Carefully read the given definition.
  • Identify key words or phrases in the definition.
  • Examine each sentence provided.
  • Substitute the definition for the word in each sentence to see if it makes sense.
  • Select the sentence where the word’s meaning aligns perfectly with the provided definition.
Words with Multiple Meanings (Homonyms)

Homonyms are words that sound alike but have different meanings and often different origins. Understanding these different meanings is crucial for choosing the correct sentence.

Here are a few examples:

Bank:

  • A financial institution.
  • The side of a river.

Right:

  • Correct or true.
  • A legal or moral entitlement.
  • The opposite of left.

Bat:

  • A nocturnal flying mammal.
  • Equipment used in sports like baseball and cricket.

Fair:

  • Just and impartial.
  • Light in color (hair/skin).
  • A gathering of people for entertainment and trade.

Present:

  • Existing or occurring now.
  • A gift.
  • To introduce or show something.
Practice Exercises

For each word and definition provided, choose the sentence that best matches the given definition.

Exercise 1:

Word: Fine
Definition: A sum of money paid as a penalty for breaking a law or rule.

Sentences:

A. The weather today is fine.
B. He had to pay a fine for speeding.
C. She drew a fine line with her pencil.

Answer: B

Exercise 2:

Word: Rose
Definition: Past tense of rise; moved upward.

Sentences:

A. She received a beautiful rose for her birthday.
B. The sun rose early this morning.
C. Rose is her middle name.

Answer: B

Exercise 3:

Word: Watch
Definition: To look at something for an extended period of time.

Sentences:

A. I wear a watch on my wrist to tell time.
B. Did you watch the football game last night?
C. The guard was instructed to watch for any suspicious behavior.

Answer: B

Exercise 4:

Word: Park
Definition: To bring a vehicle to a halt and leave it temporarily.

Sentences:

A. Let’s go to the park to play.
B. You can’t park your car here; it’s a no-parking zone.
C. The National Park is home to many bears.

Answer: B

Exercise 5:

Word: Mean
Definition: Ungenerous or unkind in spirit or behavior.

Sentences:

A. What does this word mean?
B. Don’t be so mean to your brother.
C. I calculated the mean of the data set.

Answer: B

  • Read Carefully: Pay close attention to both the definition and the sentences.
  • Context Matters: Consider the context in which the word is used.
  • Eliminate Incorrect Options: If you’re unsure, eliminate the sentences that are clearly wrong.
  • Practice Regularly: The more you practice, the better you’ll become at identifying the correct sentence.
Summary

Today, we learned how to identify the correct sentence that matches a given word definition. We explored words with multiple meanings (homonyms) and practiced applying definitions to different sentences. Remember to read carefully, consider the context, and practice regularly to improve your understanding and skills. Good luck!

Let’s practice!🖊️