Formatting and capitalising titles: review

Key Notes:

What Is a Title?

A title is the name of a book, story, poem, movie, article, or any piece of writing.
It tells the reader what the text is about. ๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ“–

Capitalisation Rules in Titles (Title Case)

In most titles, we use Title Case, meaning:

โœ… Capitalize the following:

CategoryExamples
First and last wordThe, Amazing, Story
Nounsdog, teacher, India
PronounsI, you, he, she, we, they
Verbsrun, play, is, eat, think
Adjectivesbeautiful, large, red
Adverbsquickly, very, always
Important words (4+ letters)about, under, after

๐Ÿšซ Do NOT Capitalise (usually):

CategoryExamples
Short articlesa, an, the
Short conjunctionsand, but, or, nor, yet
Short prepositions (less than 4 letters)in, to, on, of, for, at, up

๐Ÿ˜Ž Example:
Correct: The Lion and the Mouse
โŒ Wrong: The Lion And The Mouse

Formatting Titles
Type of WorkFormatting RuleExample
๐Ÿ“š Booksitalicise or underlineHarry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
๐Ÿ“ฐ Articlesuse quotation marksโ€œThe Future of AI in Schoolsโ€
๐ŸŽญ Playsitalicise or underlineRomeo and Juliet
๐ŸŽฌ Movies/Filmsitalicise or underlineThe Avengers
๐ŸŽต Songsuse quotation marksโ€œLet It Goโ€
โœ๏ธ Poemsuse quotation marksโ€œThe Road Not Takenโ€
๐Ÿ“บ TV ShowsitaliciseStranger Things
๐ŸŽฎ Video GamesitaliciseMinecraft
Special Tips to Remember

โญ If the short word comes at the beginning or end, capitalize it!
Example: In the End

๐Ÿ’ก Hyphenated words: Capitalise the first word only (usually).
Example: Self-control, One-way Ticket

๐Ÿ” Check format based on writing type:

  • In handwritten work โ†’ underline titles of books, movies, etc.
  • In typed work โ†’ use italics for longer works.
Quick Practice Examples

Correct the titles:

  1. the old man and the sea โ†’ The Old Man and the Sea
  2. alice in wonderland โ†’ Alice in Wonderland
  3. โ€œa day in my school lifeโ€ โ†’ โ€œA Day in My School Lifeโ€
Why Is Title Formatting Important?

โœจ Makes writing look polished and professional
๐Ÿ“˜ Shows respect for authors and published works
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿซ Helps readers quickly understand what the text is about


let’s practice!