List of words with Use Greek and Latin roots as clues to the meanings of words
- Aquarium (Latin: “aqua” – water) – A container for aquatic animals and plants.
- Benevolent (Latin: “bene” – good) – Showing kindness and goodwill.
- Chronology (Greek: “chronos” – time) – The study of historical events in order of time.
- Democracy (Greek: “demos” – people, “kratos” – power) – A system of government by the whole population.
- Euphoria (Greek: “eu” – good, “phero” – to bear) – A state of intense happiness and excitement.
- Fossil (Latin: “fossus” – dug up) – Remains of organisms preserved in rock.
- Geology (Greek: “geo” – earth, “logos” – study) – The study of the Earth’s physical structure and substance.
- Hypothesis (Greek: “hypo” – under, “thesis” – placing) – A proposed explanation based on limited evidence.
- Illusion (Latin: “illudere” – to mock) – A false impression or belief.
- Jovial (Latin: “Jupiter” – god of the sky) – Cheerful and friendly.
- Kinetic (Greek: “kinesis” – movement) – Relating to motion.
- Literature (Latin: “littera” – letter) – Written works, especially those considered superior or lasting.
- Magnify (Latin: “magnus” – large) – To make something appear larger.
- Navigation (Latin: “navis” – ship, “agere” – to drive) – The process of planning and directing a route.
- Optical (Greek: “opsis” – sight) – Relating to vision or the eyes.
- Pediatrician (Greek: “pais” – child, “iatros” – doctor) – A medical doctor specializing in children.
- Quadrant (Latin: “quadrantem” – a quarter) – A quarter section of a circle.
- Regenerate (Latin: “re-” – again, “genus” – birth) – To regrow or renew.
- Sculpture (Latin: “sculptura” – carving) – The art of shaping materials into forms.
- Television (Greek: “tele” – far, Latin: “visio” – sight) – A device for receiving broadcast images and sounds.
- Unilateral (Latin: “unus” – one, “latus” – side) – Affecting one side only.
- Veteran (Latin: “vetus” – old) – A person who has had long experience in a particular field.
- Wanderlust (German: “wandern” – to wander, “Lust” – desire) – A strong desire to travel.
- Xenophobia (Greek: “xenos” – foreigner, “phobos” – fear) – Fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners.
- Yogurt (Turkish: “yoğurt” – a fermented milk product) – A dairy product made by fermenting milk.
- Zodiac (Greek: “zodiakos” – circle of animals) – A band of the sky divided into twelve signs, each named after a constellation.
- Abdicate (Latin: “ab-” – away, “dicare” – to declare) – To renounce or give up a position.
- Bilateral (Latin: “bi-” – two, “latus” – side) – Involving two sides.
- Capitalize (Latin: “caput” – head) – To use something to one’s advantage.
- Dynamite (Greek: “dynamis” – power) – An explosive used in demolition.
- Eccentric (Greek: “ek-” – out, “kentron” – center) – Deviating from conventional norms.
- Futuristic (Latin: “futurus” – about to be) – Relating to the future.
- Gravity (Latin: “gravis” – heavy) – The force that attracts objects toward the center of the Earth.
- Harmonious (Greek: “harmonia” – agreement) – Forming a pleasing or consistent whole.
- Incredible (Latin: “in-” – not, “credere” – to believe) – Too extraordinary to be believed.
- Juvenile (Latin: “juvenis” – young) – Relating to young people.
- Kaleidoscope (Greek: “kalos” – beautiful, “eidos” – form, “skopein” – to look) – An optical instrument with changing patterns.
- Latitude (Latin: “latus” – wide) – The distance north or south of the equator.
- Magnitude (Latin: “magnitudo” – greatness) – The size or extent of something.
- Neurotic (Greek: “neuron” – nerve) – Affected by neurosis.
- Orthopedic (Greek: “orthos” – straight, “pais” – child) – Relating to the correction of deformities.
- Philosophy (Greek: “philos” – loving, “sophia” – wisdom) – The study of fundamental nature of knowledge and existence.
- Qualitative (Latin: “qualitas” – quality) – Relating to the quality of something rather than its quantity.
- Resilient (Latin: “resilire” – to spring back) – Able to recover quickly from difficulties.
- Symmetry (Greek: “symmetria” – proportion) – Balanced proportions.
- Telescope (Greek: “tele” – far, “skopein” – to look) – An instrument for viewing distant objects.
- Ubiquitous (Latin: “ubique” – everywhere) – Present everywhere.
- Vociferous (Latin: “vox” – voice, “ferre” – to carry) – Loud and forceful.
- Wilderness (Old English: “wild” – untamed, “ern” – place) – An uninhabited and uncultivated area.
- Zephyr (Greek: “zephyros” – west wind) – A gentle, mild breeze.
- Adolescent (Latin: “adolescere” – to grow up) – In the period of development between childhood and adulthood.
- Benefactor (Latin: “bene” – good, “facere” – to do) – A person who gives money or help to a person or cause.
- Circumference (Latin: “circum” – around, “ferre” – to carry) – The distance around a circle.
- Dialect (Greek: “dialektos” – conversation) – A particular form of a language.
- Eloquent (Latin: “eloqui” – to speak out) – Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing.
- Forensic (Latin: “forensis” – public) – Related to scientific methods used in criminal investigations.
- Germinate (Latin: “germen” – sprout) – To begin to grow or develop.
- Historical (Greek: “histor” – inquiry) – Relating to history or past events.
- Inevitable (Latin: “in-” – not, “evitabilis” – avoidable) – Certain to happen; unavoidable.
- Juxtapose (Latin: “juxta” – near, “ponere” – to place) – To place close together for contrast.
- Luminous (Latin: “lumen” – light) – Full of or shedding light.
- Metamorphosis (Greek: “meta” – change, “morphe” – form) – A transformation or change in form.
- Nauseous (Latin: “nausia” – seasickness) – Causing or affected by nausea.
- Omnivorous (Latin: “omnis” – all, “vorare” – to devour) – Eating all kinds of food, both animal and plant.
- Paradox (Greek: “paradoxon” – contrary to expectation) – A statement that seems contradictory but may be true.
- Quarantine (Latin: “quaranta giorni” – forty days) – A period of isolation to prevent disease spread.
- Rejuvenate (Latin: “re-” – again, “juvenis” – young) – To make something look or feel younger.
- Synthesize (Greek: “syntithenai” – to put together) – To combine different elements into a whole.
- Transform (Latin: “trans-” – across, “formare” – to form) – To make a thorough or dramatic change.
Let’s practice!
Pages: 1 2