Words with -ful

Key Notes:-

1. What Does “-ful” Mean?

• Definition: The suffix “-ful” means “full of” or “having a lot of.”
• Example: In the word “joyful,” “joy” + “-ful” means “full of joy.”

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2. How to Use “-ful” Words

• Adjectives: Words with “-ful” are mostly adjectives. They describe qualities or states.
• Example Sentences:
  • Beautiful: The garden is beautiful with all the colorful flowers.
  • Helpful: She is always helpful when I need advice.

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3. Common Words with “-ful”

Here are some common adjectives ending in “-ful”:

• Beautiful – full of beauty
• Joyful – full of joy
• Careful – full of care
• Thoughtful – full of thoughts or consideration
• Powerful – full of power
• Grateful – full of gratitude
• Hateful – full of hate
• Respectful – full of respect

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4. Forming Words with “-ful”

• Rule: Add “-ful” to a noun to make an adjective.
  • Example: “Joy” + “-ful” = “Joyful”

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5. Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Adding “-ful” Incorrectly: Make sure you add “-ful” only to nouns to form adjectives. For example, “joyful” (correct) vs. “joyfuls” (incorrect).
• Using the Wrong Form: Remember that “-ful” makes adjectives, not nouns. For instance, “a lot of joy” vs. “joyful” to describe something.

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6. More Examples of “-ful” Words

• Delightful – full of delight
• Resourceful – full of resources or solutions
• Peaceful – full of peace
• Forgetful – prone to forgetting

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Fun Facts

• Etymology: The suffix “-ful” comes from Old English “-ful,” which means “full of.”
• Similar Suffix: Compare with “-less” (meaning “without”), like “joyless” (without joy).

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