Identify rational and irrational numbers
Key Notes :
Rational numbers:
Rational numbers can be written as a/b (where a and b are integers and b is not zero).
When written as decimals, rational numbers terminate or repeat.
Ex: 5/6, 2, -5, 7/9, 0, 5.2222…
Irrational numbers :
Irrational numbers cannot be written as a/b (where a and b are integers and b is not zero).
When written as decimals, irrational numbers do not terminate or repeat.
Ex: π, e, √2, √3, √5, √11, √21, 5.1234216……..
Learn with an example
Is -1 1/3 an irrational number?
- yes
- no
-1 1/3 can be written as -4/3 ,which is a fraction. So, -1 1/3
is not an irrational number.
is 5/6 a rational number?
- yes
- no
5/6 is a fraction. So, 5/6 is a rational number.
is -1 2/3 a rational number?
- yes
- no
-1 2/3 can be written as -5/3 , which is a fraction. So, -1 2/3 is a rational number.
Let’s practice!