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Class VIII Maths

Number theory
  • A.1 Factors
  • A.2 Divisibility rules
  • A.3 Prime or composite
  • A.4 Prime factorisation
  • A.5 Highest common factor
  • A.6 Lowest common multiple
  • A.7 HCF and LCM: word problems
  • A.8 Classify numbers
Integers
  • B.1 Integers on number lines
  • B.2 Graph integers on horizontal and vertical number lines
  • B.3 Compare and order integers
Operations with integers
  • C.1 Integer addition and subtraction rules
  • C.2 Add and subtract integers using counters
  • C.3 Add and subtract integers
  • C.4 Add and subtract three or more integers
  • C.5 Add and subtract integers: word problems
  • C.6 Integer multiplication and division rules
  • C.7 Multiply and divide integers
  • C.8 Evaluate numerical expressions involving integers
Rational numbers
  • D.1 Identify rational and irrational numbers
  • D.2 Write fractions in lowest terms
  • D.3 Lowest common denominator
  • D.4 Round decimals and mixed numbers
  • D.5Convert between decimals and fractions or mixed numbers
  • D.6 Compare rational numbers
  • D.7 Put rational numbers in order
Operations with rational numbers
  • E.1 Reciprocals and multiplicative inverses
  • E.2 Add and subtract rational numbers
  • E.3 Add and subtract rational numbers: word problems
  • E.4 Apply addition and subtraction rules
  • E.5 Multiply and divide rational numbers
  • E.6 Multiply and divide rational numbers: word problems
  • E.7 Apply multiplication and division rules
  • E.8 Apply addition, subtraction, multiplication and division rules
  • E.9 Evaluate numerical expressions involving rational numbers
Exponents and roots
  • F.1 Understanding exponents
  • F.2 Evaluate exponents
  • F.3 Solve equations with variable exponents
  • F.4 Exponents with negative bases
  • F.5 Exponents with decimal and fractional bases
  • F.6 Understanding negative exponents
  • F.7 Evaluate negative exponents
  • F.8 Multiplication with exponents
  • F.9 Division with exponents
  • F.10 Multiplication and division with exponents
  • F.11 Power rule
  • F.12 Evaluate expressions using properties of exponents
  • F.13 Identify equivalent expressions involving exponents
  • F.14 Square roots of perfect squares
  • F.15 Positive and negative square roots
  • F.16 Estimate positive and negative square roots
  • F.17 Relationship between squares and square roots
  • F.18 Solve equations involving squares and square roots
  • F.19 Cube roots of perfect cubes
  • F.20 Estimate cube roots
  • F.21 Solve equations involving cubes and cube roots
Scientific notation
  • G.1 Convert between standard and scientific notation
  • G.2 Compare numbers written in scientific notation
  • G.3 Multiply numbers written in scientific notation
  • G.4 Divide numbers written in scientific notation
Ratios, rates and proportions
  • H.1 Understanding ratios
  • H.2 Identify equivalent ratios
  • H.3 Write an equivalent ratio
  • H.4 Equivalent ratios: word problems
  • H.5 Unit rates
  • H.6 Compare ratios: word problems
  • H.7 Solve proportions: word problems
  • H.8 Do the ratios form a proportion?
  • H.9 Do the ratios form a proportion: word problems
  • H.10 Solve proportions
  • H.11 Estimate population size using proportions
  • H.12 Scale drawings: word problems
  • H.13 Rate of change
  • H.14 Constant rate of change
Proportional relationships
  • I.1 Find the constant of proportionality from a table
  • I.2 Write equations for proportional relationships from tables
  • I.3 Identify proportional relationships by graphing
  • I.4 Find the constant of proportionality from a graph
  • I.5 Write equations for proportional relationships from graphs
  • I.6 Identify proportional relationships
  • I.7 Graph proportional relationships
  • I.8 Interpret graphs of proportional relationships
  • I.9 Write and solve equations for proportional relationships
Percents
  • J.1 Convert between percents, fractions and decimals
  • J.2 Compare percents to fractions and decimals
  • J.3 Find what percent one number is of another
  • J.4 Find what percent one number is of another: word problems
  • J.5 Estimate percents of numbers
  • J.6 Percents of numbers and money amounts
  • J.7 Percents of numbers: word problems
  • J.8 Compare percents of numbers
  • J.9 Solve percent equations
  • J.10 Percent of change
  • J.11 Percent of change: word problems
Consumer maths
  • K.1 Price lists
  • K.2 Unit prices
  • K.3 Unit prices: find the total price
  • K.4 Percent of a number: VAT, discount and more
  • K.5 Find the percent: discount and mark-up
  • K.6 Sale prices: find the original price
  • K.7 Multi-step problems with percents
  • K.8 Estimate tips
  • K.9 Simple interest
  • K.10 Compound interest
Units of measurement
  • L.1 Convert rates and measurements: metric units
  • L.2 Metric mixed units
  • L.3 Convert square and cubic units of length
  • L.4 Convert between cubic metres and litres
  • L.5 Precision
Problem solving
  • M.1 Multi-step word problems
  • M.2 Guess-and-check word problems
  • M.3 Use Venn diagrams to solve problems
  • M.4 Elapsed time word problems
Coordinate plane
  • N.1 Points on a coordinate plane
  • N.2 Quadrants and axes
  • N.3 Follow directions on a coordinate plane
Two-dimensional figures
  • O.1 Identify and classify polygons
  • O.2 Classify triangles
  • O.3 Identify trapeziums
  • O.4 Classify quadrilaterals
  • O.5 Graph triangles and quadrilaterals
  • O.6 Properties of parallelograms
  • O.7 Properties of rhombuses
  • O.8 Properties of squares and rectangles
  • O.9 Find missing angles in triangles and quadrilaterals
  • O.10 Interior angles of polygons
  • O.11 Lines, line segments and half lines
  • O.12 Identify complementary, supplementary, vertical, adjacent and congruent angles
  • O.13 Find measures of complementary, supplementary, vertical and adjacent angles
  • O.14 Transversal of parallel lines
  • O.15 Find lengths and measures of bisected line segments and angles
  • O.16 Parts of a circle
  • O.17 Symmetry
  • O.18 Count lines of symmetry
  • O.19 Draw lines of symmetry
Congruence and similarity
  • P.1 Similar and congruent figures
  • P.2 Side lengths and angle measures of congruent figures
  • P.3 Congruence statements and corresponding parts
  • P.4 Congruent triangles: SSS, SAS and ASA
  • P.5 Side lengths and angle measures of similar figures
Constructions
  • Q.1 Construct the midpoint or perpendicular bisector of a segment
  • Q.2 Construct an angle bisector
  • Q.3 Construct a congruent angle
  • Q.4 Construct a perpendicular line
  • Q.5 Construct parallel lines
  • Q.6 Construct an equilateral triangle or regular hexagon
Pythagoras’ theorem
  • R.1 Pythagoras’ theorem: find the length of the hypotenuse
  • R.2 Pythagoras’ theorem: find the missing leg length
  • R.3 Pythagoras’ theorem: find the perimeter
  • R.4 Pythagoras’ theorem: word problems
  • R.5 Converse of Pythagoras’ theorem: is it a right triangle?
Three-dimensional figures
  • S.1 Parts of three-dimensional figures
  • S.2 Nets of three-dimensional figures
  • S.3 Front, side and top view
  • S.4 Base plans
  • S.5 Similar solids
Geometric measurement
  • T.1 Perimeter
  • T.2 Area
  • T.3 Area between two shapes
  • T.4 Area and perimeter: word problems
  • T.5 Circles, semicircles and quarter circles
  • T.6 Circles: word problems
  • T.7 Volume of prisms and cylinders
  • T.8 Surface area of prisms and cylinders
  • T.9 Volume and surface area of similar solids
  • T.10 Perimeter, area and volume: changes in scale
Number sequences
  • U.1 Identify arithmetic and geometric sequences
  • U.2 Arithmetic sequences
  • U.3 Geometric sequences
  • U.4 Number sequences: mixed review
  • U.5 Number sequences: word problems
  • U.6 Evaluate variable expressions for number sequences
  • U.7 Write variable expressions for arithmetic sequences
Expressions and properties
  • V.1 Write variable expressions
  • V.2 Write variable expressions from diagrams
  • V.3 Write variable expressions: word problems
  • V.4 Evaluate one-variable expressions
  • V.5 Evaluate multi-variable expressions
  • V.6 Evaluate absolute value expressions
  • V.7 Evaluate radical expressions
  • V.8 Evaluate rational expressions
  • V.9 Identify terms and coefficients
  • V.10 Sort factors of expressions
  • V.11 Properties of addition and multiplication
  • V.12 Multiply using the distributive property
  • V.13 Simplify variable expressions using properties
  • V.14 Add and subtract like terms
  • V.15 Add, subtract and multiply linear expressions
  • V.16 Factors of linear expressions
  • V.17 Identify equivalent linear expressions
One-variable equations
  • W.1 Which x satisfies an equation?
  • W.2 Write an equation from words
  • W.3 Model and solve equations using algebra tiles
  • W.4 Write and solve equations that represent diagrams
  • W.5 Properties of equality
  • W.6 Solve one-step equations
  • W.7 Solve two-step equations
  • W.8 Solve multi-step equations
  • W.9 Solve equations involving like terms
  • W.10 Solve equations: complete the solution
  • W.11 Solve equations: word problems
Monomials and polynomials
  • X.1 Identify monomials
  • X.2 Model polynomials with algebra tiles
  • X.3 Add and subtract polynomials using algebra tiles
  • X.4 Add and subtract polynomials
  • X.5 Add polynomials to find perimeter
  • X.6 Multiply monomials
  • X.7 Divide monomials
  • X.8 Multiply and divide monomials
  • X.9 Powers of monomials
  • X.10 Square and cube roots of monomials
  • X.11 Multiply polynomials using algebra tiles
  • X.12 Multiply polynomials
  • X.13 Multiply polynomials to find area
Factorising
  • Y.1 HCF of monomials
  • Y.2 Factorise out a monomial
  • Y.3 Factorise quadratics with leading coefficient 1
  • Y.4 Factorise quadratics with other leading coefficients
  • Y.5 Factorise quadratics: special cases
  • Y.6 Factorise quadratics using algebra tiles
  • Y.7 Factorise by grouping
  • Y.8 Factorise polynomials
Data and graphs
  • Z.1 Interpret tables
  • Z.2 Interpret bar graphs
  • Z.3 Create bar graphs
  • Z.4 Interpret line graphs
  • Z.5 Create line graphs
  • Z.6 Interpret line plots
  • Z.7 Create line plots
  • Z.8 Interpret stem-and-leaf plots
  • Z.9 Create stem-and-leaf plots
  • Z.10 Interpret histograms
  • Z.11 Create histograms
  • Z.12 Create frequency charts
  • Z.13 Interpret pie charts
  • Z.14 Pie charts and central angles
  • Z.15 Choose the best type of graph
Statistics
  • AA.1 Calculate mean, median, mode and range
  • AA.2 Interpret charts to find mean, median, mode and range
  • AA.3 Mean, median, mode and range: find the missing number
  • AA.4 Changes in mean, median, mode and range
Probability
  • BB.1 Probability of simple events
  • BB.2 Probability of opposite, mutually exclusive and overlapping events
  • BB.3 Experimental probability
  • BB.4 Make predictions
  • BB.5 Compound events: find the number of outcomes
  • BB.6 Counting principle
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